Glossary

Search and learn key terms.

  • Space

    Nebula

    A cloud of cosmic dust and gas; a region where stars may form.

  • Space

    Exoplanet

    A planet orbiting a star outside the Solar System.

  • Depths

    Hydrothermal vent

    A seafloor opening that releases hot, mineral-rich water.

  • Depths

    Bathymetry

    The measurement and mapping of water depth.

  • Space

    Black hole

    An object whose gravity is so strong that not even light can escape.

  • Depths

    Pelagic zone

    The open water column of the ocean, away from coast and seafloor.

  • Space

    Spectroscopy

    A method of studying composition by analyzing light spectra.

  • Depths

    Hadal zone

    The deepest ocean trenches — typically below 6000 meters.